How to answer "Show that" questions

Show that means: Work through the steps to arrive at a given answer, showing all your working.

Written & reviewed by James Millett — Biology (Imperial College London), PGCE Science (University of Cambridge).

AO2. · Also phrased as: prove that, demonstrate that

What the examiner is looking for

  • Show every step — the final value is given, so the marks are for the method.
  • Carry more significant figures than the given answer to prove you did the maths.

How to structure your answer

  1. Set out the equation, substitute, and work through to the stated value.

Worked example

Q: Show that the resistance is about 6 Ω. (2 marks)

Model answer: R = V ÷ I = 12 ÷ 2.0 [1] = 6.0 Ω, which is about 6 Ω [1].

Common mistakes

  • Just writing the given answer with no working — you get no marks even though the answer is "right".

Practise it

▶ Write a "show that" answer and get it marked instantly (free) →

Other command words