"Explain" questions — Pearson Edexcel International GCSE Biology (4BI1)

78 questions · biology · View as Markdown

How to answer

WHAT + WHY. Every point paired with a because. Structure: X happens because Y. This causes Z because … Assessment Objective: AO2. Every "explain" answer on this spec is marked against exactly this pattern.

Sample questions

  1. Explain why oxygen moves from the air in the alveoli into the blood in the surrounding capillaries during gas exchange i…
  2. Muscle is a tissue found in the wall of the stomach. The stomach works together with other organs such as the pancreas a…
  3. Explain why carbon dioxide produced during respiration in the leaf's palisade mesophyll cells can be used directly for p…
  4. Explain why the rate of diffusion of oxygen into a respiring cell increases when the cell uses oxygen more rapidly.
  5. Explain how carbon in carbon dioxide gas in the atmosphere becomes part of the carbon compounds in the body of an animal…
  6. Explain how GM crops can improve food production.
  7. Explain how carbon stored in the bodies of dead animals is returned to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide.
  8. Explain why lipids are described as being made from fatty acids and glycerol, and why proteins are described as being ma…

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