4-mark practice questions — IB DP Biology Standard Level (2023 syllabus)

290 questions · biology · View as Markdown

How to answer

4-mark questions are the shortest levels-of-response band. Aim for four scientific ideas, each in its own short sentence.

Sample questions

  1. Explain how the structure of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (rER) is related to its role in the production and processi…
  2. Explain why DNA replication must occur before mitosis and describe one consequence if replication failed to occur.
  3. Distinguish between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in terms of their internal organisation.
  4. Explain how the primary structure of a protein determines its three-dimensional shape and, therefore, its function.
  5. Explain how sex-linked inheritance can result in a phenotypic ratio that differs between males and females in the offspr…
  6. Explain how the structure of a capillary is adapted to allow the exchange of substances between blood and surrounding ti…
  7. Explain how the adaptations of a named aquatic insect larva allow it to obtain sufficient oxygen in a fast-flowing, well…
  8. Explain how non-competitive inhibitors reduce the rate of an enzyme-catalysed reaction.

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