"Explain" questions — Eduqas GCSE Biology

154 questions · biology · View as Markdown

How to answer

WHAT + WHY. Every point paired with a because. Structure: X happens because Y. This causes Z because … Assessment Objective: AO2. Every "explain" answer on this spec is marked against exactly this pattern.

Sample questions

  1. Explain how white blood cells defend the body against pathogens that have entered the bloodstream.
  2. Explain how the hormone adrenaline prepares the body for a 'fight or flight' response.
  3. Explain why mitosis is used for growth and repair in the human body, but meiosis is used for the production of gametes.
  4. Explain why a vaccine made from a dead or weakened pathogen can protect a person against the disease caused by the live …
  5. A student states: 'Mitosis and meiosis both involve a cell dividing, so they must produce the same types of cells for th…
  6. Explain why it is important for the human body to maintain a constant internal environment.
  7. Explain why a habitat with a large number of different species is considered to have high biodiversity.
  8. Explain why a stable ecosystem such as a coral reef is able to support a large number of different species.

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